1 With a small effect size, if the
smallness is due to inherent variability of the responses, the web is
preferred for the gain in statistical power.
If the smallness is due to sensitivity to conditions, the lab is
preferred.
2 if have resources for a real proportional sample – use traditional methods (phone,
mail, etc) if not, the web will probably still be more representative than a
college sample but both have significant biases
2 If the validity is driven by more varied subject populations – web;
if by more varied conditions - lab